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Secondary Operation for Bleeding
What is
Secondary Operation for Bleeding?
Bleeding is any loss of blood from the body.
Bleeding can occur either internally or
externally. It can occur through a natural
opening such as the vagina. Most bleeding occurs
through a break in the skin.
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Effects
of Secondary Operation for Bleeding
Operation for bleeding will stop further loss of
blood.
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Candidates for Secondary Operation for Bleeding
People are advised to contact
the
emergency medical system
in these cases.
·
The bleeding cannot be
controlled.
·
The bleeding is associated
with a serious injury.
·
Internal bleeding is
suspected.
·
The wound needs
sutures
or there is a large amount of imbedded foreign
materials that cannot be removed easily.
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Your Consultation
Diagnosis of bleeding begins with a history and
physical exam. Special X-ray tests, such as CAT
scans and MRIs, can be used to confirm internal
bleeding.
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The
Secondary Operation for Bleeding Procedure
Someone with severe deficiencies, such as
Hemophilia A (factor VIII), and/or someone who
is having an acute bleeding episode will need to
have one or more of their coagulation factors
replaced. Factor VIII and a few other individual
factors are available in a concentrated form
that is expensive but effective. Single and
multiple factor deficiencies can also be treated
with transfusions of fresh frozen plasma or
plasma concentrates that contain all of the
coagulation factors. These concentrates and
replacements can be given during a bleeding
episode and as a preventative measure before
necessary surgeries and dental procedures to
control excessive bleeding.
If the bleeding disorder is due to dysfunctional
or deficient platelets, they may also be
transfused. If the disorder is due to von
Willebrand's disease or a mild form of
Hemophilia A, a drug called desmopressin (DDAVP)
may be given to improve clotting temporarily. It
causes the release of stored factor VIII and vWF,
and may temporarily raise levels high enough and
long enough to allow procedures to be performed
without transfusions.
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Recovery
If
sutures are required, removal may be necessary
after healing. Any new or worsening symptoms
should be reported to the healthcare
professional.
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Risks
Bleeding is caused by injury to blood vessels,
the structures that hold the blood. The injury
can be minimal or life threatening. The most
common causes of injuries to blood vessels are
cuts and puncture wounds. Automobile accidents,
gunshot wounds, household tools, machinery, and
construction equipment often cause injuries.
There are a significant number of visits to
emergency rooms for bleeding injuries.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q:
What is bleeding?
A:
This condition involves losing blood. This can
occur internally (when blood leaks from blood
vessels inside the body), externally through a
natural opening (such as the
vagina, mouth, or rectum), or externally
through a break in the skin.
Q:
What are the causes of bleeding?
A:
Bleeding can be caused by injuries or can occur
spontaneously. Spontaneous bleeding is most
commonly caused by problems with the
gastrointestinal or urogenital tract.
Q:
What are the symptoms and signs of bleeding?
A:
The following are some symptoms and signs:
Internal: any of the above, plus:
·
Abdominal pain
·
Swollen abdomen
·
Signs of shock (see above)
·
External bleeding through a
natural opening
o
Blood in the stool
(appears black, maroon, or bright red)
o
Blood in the urine
(appears red, pink, or tea-colored)
o
Vaginal bleeding
(heavier than usual or after menopause)
o
Blood in the vomit
(looks bright red, or brown like coffee-grounds)
The following list of Urology procedures are
performed at Beverly Hills Medical Group -
please click the links to find out more:
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